About

Most compliance writing is either legal jargon or generic global advice. This is neither.

Second Line exists because Swiss information security regulation is either buried in a legal register few practitioners have time to parse, or flattened into generic international content that skips the parts specific to Switzerland entirely. The subjects here are FINMA circulars, the revDSG, and the ISDS and WAID requirements that reach cantonal and social-insurance bodies.

Regulation pieces follow the same structure on purpose: what a requirement says, why it exists, and a short checklist of what it means in practice. Everything is checked against the German text of the instrument, because that is the authoritative version and the English translations are not. References sit beside the claim rather than inside the sentence, so anything here can be checked without the page turning into a statute.

Alongside those there is writing about the work itself: what a career in audit, risk and compliance actually involves, which is covered far less honestly than the technical side of security.

The name

The second line of defence is the risk and compliance function: it sits between the first line, which owns and runs the risk, and the third line, internal audit, which checks that both are working. It is an unglamorous place to sit and a very good place to see from. That is the vantage point everything here is written from.

Who writes this

The author works in IT security, governance and risk consulting in Switzerland, with a background spanning finance, IT audit, and information security advisory for regulated organisations. For now this is published without a name attached, and the writing is meant to stand on its own.

  • Certification CISA · CISM · CRISC (ISACA)
  • Certification ISO 27001 Lead Auditor
  • Certification SWIFT Customer Security Programme
  • Background Finance → IT Audit → GRC / Security advisory

Nothing here draws on client work, and no client is ever the subject of a post. Everything is written from public sources and general practice.